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Parenting   Article

Acupuncture and Children

Acupuncture and ChildrenFiguring out how to keep children free from overuse of antibiotics, insertion of ear tubes, allergy shots, and perpetual use of OTC and prescription medications can be a daunting task. For centuries, acupuncture has been a natural, safe and effective treatment for people young and old alike. Yet, most parents in the United States don’t realize how much acupuncture treatments can help their children stay healthy and well. If western society understood how effective these treatments are for children, unnecessary suffering could be easily avoided.

Certainly, life-threatening pediatric illnesses need to be treated with western allopathic medicines. Nonetheless, acupuncture provides a viable alternative or complementary treatment option for children. The key is for parents to be informed of all options prior to proceeding with medical treatment for their children. It will take some time for this to become a well established healthcare protocol in the United States, even though acupuncture is a well respected and accepted treatment method practiced throughout the rest of the world.

Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese Medicine approach that views the existence of symptoms or disease as a result of the body being out of balance. The Chinese believe in the concept of Qi (pronounced ‘chee’), a vital energy that flows through 14 main meridian pathways traversing within the human body. The existence of a meridian blockage or deficient Qi flow within these pathways leads to ill health. Acupuncture treatments are utilized to remove Qi blockages and strengthen the flow of Qi to restore health.

An acupuncturist determines a Chinese diagnosis during an initial consultation to establish which meridian needs balancing to restore health to the body. This is accomplished by asking questions about the child’s habits, observance of their constitution, tongue and pulse diagnosis combined with a thorough medical history. An acupuncturist gathers and analyzes the symptoms and signs exhibited and reported and then determines a differential diagnosis and treatment strategy. A typical treatment protocol is 10 to 15 sessions, received over several months and is determined on an individual basis depending upon the child’s health status, date of onset, frequency, and severity of symptoms. Upon completion of this treatment series a re-evaluation is done to determine the need for additional course of treatment.

Conditions such as chronic ear infections, migraines, allergic reactions, digestive disturbance, acute and chronic pain, athletic and dance injuries, asthma, chronic colds or flu, obesity, anxiety, chronic fatigue syndrome, failure to thrive, and ADHD are some of the more common pediatric problems that acupuncture is used successfully to treat. A child could also be treated with acupuncture for health maintenance during the change of seasons. Children respond quickly to treatments as compared to adults.

The role of parents has a profound impact on a child’s health status. According to Chinese medicine, a child’s constitution and level of vital energy is determined before birth during the first few months of pregnancy. After birth, parents need to further help their child by feeding them a continuous supply of energy to complete the development of their meridians. If children don’t receive this special energetic attention from their parents they can experience ill health. Furthermore, based on the Five Element Theory, a child’s health is dependent on the physical and emotional health of their parents. A common practice for an acupuncturist is thus "to treat the mother to treat the child." This is the ideal situation in order to speed healing for both the child and the mother mentally, physically and emotionally.

The following explains some specific Chinese medicine views of pediatric diagnosis and treatment strategy:

1. Stomach and spleen energy, which governs transportation and transformation of food, is more delicate and weak in children. Treatment of these two organ meridians resolves many pediatric problems by getting to the root cause.

2. Liver energy, which governs free flow of Qi, is often out of balance. Treatment needs to be directed towards rebalancing the liver meridian when a child exhibits deficient Qi symptoms. It is also helpful for a child who exhibits significant bursts of anger because anger is the emotion associated with the liver meridian.

3. Blood and Qi converge in the hands and feet of young children. This means that it is an excellent area to treat.

4. Vital organs are fragile, soft, clear and spirited. This would direct an acupuncturist to choose acupoints to strengthen and balance organ Qi.

5. Illness happens easily and becomes serious quickly. The parent or child shouldn’t be surprised if a symptom such as a fever happens quickly or a rash becomes more evident right after a treatment. This is the child’s way of healing from the inside out. Acupuncture is strengthening a child’s Qi flow and thus providing the impetus for the symptoms to be flushed out of their system immediately and completely.

6. Children’s body health is regained easily and quickly through the use of acupuncture.

The experience of visiting an acupuncturist is a major step toward a child’s healing process. It’s best for a child to have their initial consultation without their siblings present as it provides special alone time with their parent(s). What can’t be easily expressed at home, can become swiftly verbalized in the presence of a compassionate and intuitive health professional. Being given quality time and attention dedicated just for them is sometimes enough to spark the healing process for a child.

Future visits can become a favorite special time together for the parent(s) and child. Some children prefer to receive treatments alone and thrive on it as an independent experience. Still others come for treatments with their entire family as each one takes turns getting up on the treatment table, mom or dad included. In addition, the children deep breathing techniques and enjoy the gentle music and quiet meditative time accompanying their treatment.

Prior to the age of eight the acupuncture needles are inserted, stimulated and quickly removed. After the age of eight the needles can be left in up to twenty minutes. Acupuncture is surprisingly pain-less, in fact it is typical for children to giggle when they receive their treatments. One client claps when she sees the acupuncture needle package being opened; another whispers "more" and yet another says "thank you" with each insertion. This is certainly evident of the joy that acupuncture is bringing these little ones.

Acupuncture is an excellent treatment choice to help children heal themselves from a variety of problems and is an excellent way to maintain health and wellness. It brings the child back to balance and maximizes their innate healing capabilities. Teaching a child early that their bodies are able to heal on their own is a tremendous gift, one they can turn to and receive the rest of their life.
Shoshanna is author of Qigong for Staying Young: A Simple 20 Minute Workout to Cultivate Your Vital Energy, Avery/Penguin, 2003 with companion DVD, Tai Chi/Qigong practitioner since 1974, Red Bank Acupuncture Center Director (healing4u.com) since 1988, first woman President/National Qigong Association, Advisory Board member/regular contributor Body + Soul Magazine, Chairman NJ Acupuncture Examining Board, producer women wellness conferences, co-author Feeling Light, Avon Books, 1997. Shoshanna’s Qigong DVD can be seen on Lime Television on the Dish Network.

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